Herbal Medicine & the Top 10 Herbal Medicine Herbs - Dr. Axe It’s a very inexpensive source of easily digested nutrients. Rs 80 - 100 per kg. This plant comes from India and has been well known and used for centuries. This diversity is indicative of the changing patterns of medicinal plant resource utilization in Central Kenya. by Mũkũyũ. plant (9%). Corresponding usage reports are found for Steganotaenia araliacea, Combretum collinum, Solanum incanum and 3 species of Grewia (G. bicolor, G. fallax and G. truncata) in the Medicinal Plants of East Africa [ 22 ]. Both studies found a much lower plant number than researchers in the early 1900s (Hollis 1905). We haven't found any reviews in the usual places. It can be found at 900–3,400 m (3,000–10,000 ft) above sea level. Plant Taxa Habit Location Status Maasai Name Medicinal Uses Acanthaceae Blepharis linariifolia Pers. Traditionally, the tree has been used by the Kikuyu, Mbeere and Embu to treat malaria. monly used plant part (35%), followed by the stem/stem bark (30%), fruit (15%), leaves (11%) and whole. Acknowledgements This work was supported by a grant from African institute for Capacity Development (AICAD), situated at JKUAT, and is greatly appreciated. Kilimanjaro). of Kenya, and their medicinal applications within the community. Alfalfa is high in beta-carotene and builds the immune system. Kamba: Mumbaume; Keiyo: Tenduet; Kikuyu: Muiri; Kipsigis: Arareut; Kisii: Omoiri; Luhya (busuku): Kumutura; Maasai: Olkojuk; Marakwet: Tenduet; Meru: Mweria; Nandi: Tendwet; Ogiek: Tenduet; Sabaot: Oromoti; Swahili: Kiburabura; Tugen: Kunyukwa The Kikuyu in- ventory presented 96 species (Njoroge et al. Masai burn the plant and put it into mouths of cows suffering from fever. The plant is currently under research to prove its efficacy in slowing down the effects of Covid-19. The root/root bark was the most com-. In a few cases, the medicinal value of the plant was provided but no local name was known. In traditional Gĩkũyũ society, women drew water from the nearest river or stream. In addition species in the genera Vernonia, Erythrina (E. … They carried the water on their backs in a large earthenware pot, Ndigithũ, or a sizable guard, Kĩnya kĩa maaĩ. L. an American species now called "Gakuinini". Kikuyu – the plant Kikuyu is a creeping, subtropical perennial grass that forms a dense turf, is tolerant of continuous heavy grazing and is very persistent. Properties and Uses of over 400 common herbs and medicinal plants listed by botanical or common names. It is native to the highlands of eastern Africa but has been widely introduced elsewhere for forage and for soil conservation. Common names include moringa, drumstick tree (from the long, slender, triangular seed-pods), horseradish tree (from the taste of the roots, which resembles horseradish), and ben oil tree or benzolive tree.. Although the use ... ple, the populous Kikuyu community acquired or leased some of the land originally owned by the Ogiek for live-stock grazing. Extracts from these plants need to be tested for their activity against some of these bacteria but also against viruses because viruses are known to be a predisposing factor for the development of acute otitis-media [ 11 ]. Moringa oleifera is a fast-growing, drought-resistant tree of the family Moringaceae, native to the Indian subcontinent. Each plant name (botanical name) is given its vernacular name(s) equivalent. Calihari / panchanguliaGlori Lily Five years. Kikuyu Botanical Dictionary: A Guide to Plant Names, Uses and Cultural Values. It is a substitute for tea. The current study revealed that 13 plant species were used in managing Otitis media (Njika/bũra, in Kikuyu) in Central Kenya (Table 1). Tinospora CordifoliaFam. Gout, Pile, general debility, fever, Jaundice. A total of 42 plant species belonging to 24 families were identified. A good example is Schkuria pinnata (Lam.) Among its many benefits, it has the power to prevent cell damage and anti-inflammatory effects which improve the symptoms of chronic inflammatory diseases. 0 Reviews. It is a canopy tree 30–40 m in height, and is the tallest member of Prunus. Indigenous and medical plants Differentiate between indigenous and medicinal plants. The preferred stopper or lid for the pot was usually the Banana Flower, Mũkoro or Mwongoro wa irigũ. Elder – Bark tea is used to treat headaches, for congestion, and to lower fever by inducing perspiration. ID: 1205306 Language: English School subject: Science Grade/level: 4 Age: 8-9 Main content: Plants Other contents: Add to my workbooks (13) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Liana KGR Oltontolian Lung problems Guluchi / Giloe ( C )With in one year. Leaves treat indigestion. You can browse alphabetically by common names, to find information on a popular herb like ginger, or find it listed by its botanical name, Zingiber officinale.Herbs are … 2004, Njoroge & Bussmann 2006a, 2006b, 2006c, 2007, 2009), which is much lower than the 356 species included in the Kikuyu plant … Cedar – Bark tea is used to treat fevers, rheumatism, the flu and chest colds. Satureia biflora Local names: Kamutaa mutaa (Kamba), Retanguhi (Kikuyu), Sokoo (Marakwet). Irwin & Barneby (SN 111) Mukengeta/Itula Leaves, stem bark Macerated in hot water and taken as infusion, one glass 2–3 times daily, for 14 days or until patient recovers Tree/shrub Wild 1 (3.3) Fabaceae. Prunus africana, the African cherry, has a wide distribution in Africa, occurring in montane regions of central and southern Africa and on the islands of Bioko, São-Tomé, Grande Comore, and Madagascar. The most used plant parts were the leaves (52.8%) and bark (19.4%). Tribes living along the common borders have occasionally borrowed herbal Mayterns seregalensis (Mwenyeke Embu) Maytenus buchananii (Mdiziadzia Digo) Maytenus Mossambicensis (Muthuthi Kikuyu) Extracts from these plants have been used in traditional medicine in humane for treatment of venereal diseases, rheumatic thelmintica (50%), Acacia robusta (46%) and Acacia nilotica (42%). Leaves macerated in hot water and taken as infusion Herb Cultivated 1 (3.3) Fabaceae Cassia spectabilis (DC.) Morphologically, the plant parts most commonly used to treat chronic joint pains and rheumatoid arthritis were leaves (13.5%), root/stem bark (10.8%), followed by leaves/root, leaves/stem bark and stem (8.1% each). This plant is commonly used for arthritis, digestive problems, as a diuretic and for reducing high cholesterol. About 75.4% of the respondents acquired knowledge on medicinal plant use … How to Grow Kikuyu Grass From Seed. of medicinal plants for health purposes is significant both in growing and developed economies. Maytansine is a novel ansa marcolide isolated from plants of celastraceae family. According to A Boreal Herbal: Wild Food and Medicinal Plants of the North, “The spring catkins are high in vitamin C and can be eaten, on their own, fried up with other plants or in soups.” Pussy Willow catkins in the early spring. Stem. Kikuyu grows rapidly in spring, summer and early autumn but is dormant in winter, at which time pasture production is driven by annual companion species such as subterranean clover. What people are saying - Write a review. Elm – Bark salve and poultices are used to treat gunshot wounds, chilblain, and on the abdomen to draw out fever. The medicinal plants are mainly used in dry form, but fleshy plants … Francis Norman Gachathi. The muthuthi (Mytencies species), which is widely distributed around Kenya, is used throughout Africa as a tonic in soups as well as a medicinal herb. The greater Kiambu and parts of Muranga The whole plant is boiled in water and smelled for headache. ID: 1492671 Language: English School subject: Science Grade/level: 5 Age: 8-10 Main content: Plants Other contents: Matching Add to my workbooks (7) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Most plants used in the management of malaria in this community belonged to Lamiaceae (18%), Leguminosae (9%) and Compositae (9%) plant families. Kikuyu grass is an aggressive invasive type of ground cover. Common ailments treated were stomach aches, constipation, back aches, joint aches, body. The Akamba burn the leaves a little and use for cough. The commonly used plant species was Aloe secundiflora (11.1%) while Malaria (19.8%) was the most cited disease. Contents. Tropical Botany, 2007 - 290 pages. The most used medicinal plants were Terminilia brownii and Ovariodendron anisatum, which treated six and five conditions respectively. Indigenous and Medicinal Plants To identify plants by matching its name to its picture. P. clandestinum is an aggressive perennial plant, spreading by rhizomes below ground, especially by long runners above ground, and it also sets seed. Gum rasine. Plants mostly used included Melia azedarach L, Aloe spp, Ajuga integrifolia Buch. Some on the non-indigenous medicinal species have been given local (Kikuyu) names indicative of some medicinal character of the plant. Rs 20 - 25 per kg. Rheuma tised, arthritis, paralysis, laxative. This plant also contains chlorophyll, which is … While it is usually used for its flavor, it also has many medicinal properties worth learning about. Popularly known as Wanjiru wa Rurii in Kikuyu, the plant has come under spotlight in recent months after being linked to treatment of Covid-19. The only vernacular name(s) included are those from the areas where the medicinal information was obtained. Locations (CHNP= Chyulu Hills National Park, KGR= Kuku Group ranch, MK= Mt. T= Considered as threatened/endangered by informants.
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